Effect Sizes and Statistical Significance › What's Next

Michael BrenndoerferJanuary 8, 20261 min read
Machine Learning from ScratchAll chapters
Part 2 of 9Hypothesis Testing
Chapter 20Effect Sizes and Statistical Significance › What's Next
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Understanding effect sizes prepares you for the multiple comparisons problem. When you conduct many tests simultaneously, each with its own effect size estimate, error rates compound and require special correction methods. You'll learn:

  • Why multiple testing inflates false positive rates
  • Bonferroni correction and its limitations
  • False Discovery Rate (FDR) control
  • When and how to apply corrections

The final section ties all hypothesis testing concepts together with practical guidelines for analysis and reporting.