Event-Driven and Arbitrage Strategies › Key Parameters

Michael BrenndoerferJanuary 6, 20261 min read
Quantitative FinanceAll chapters
Part 11 of 15Quantitative Trading Strategies
Chapter 64Event-Driven and Arbitrage Strategies › Key Parameters
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The key parameters for fixed income arbitrage models include:

  • Duration: The sensitivity of a bond's price to changes in interest rates, used to hedge yield curve risks.
  • Spread: The yield difference between two securities, such as the on-the-run and off-the-run Treasuries.
  • Carry: The net holding cost or benefit of a position, accounting for coupon income and financing costs (repo).
  • Basis: The price difference between the cash bond and the adjusted futures price.
  • CTD: Cheapest-to-Deliver bond, which determines the futures pricing.
  • Conversion Factor (CF): Factor used to equate the deliverable bond to the futures contract standard.
  • Repo Rate: The financing cost for holding the cash bond (carry).
  • Implied Repo: The rate of return earned by buying cash, selling futures, and delivering.

The net basis typically should be near zero if markets are efficient. A significantly positive net basis suggests the cash bond is expensive relative to futures (sell cash, buy futures), while a negative net basis suggests the opposite trade.